2010年职称英语卫生类高频词汇(4)
continent n. 大陆,陆地; continue v. 继续,连续,延伸(continue doing sth/持续做某事, to be continued/待续(用于报刊上连载的文章等); continuous adj.连续的, 持续的;contract n. 合同,契约v.使缩短 (make a contract with/与……签定合同); contrary adj. 相反的,逆的 (be contrary to/与……相反on the contrary/(与此)相反,(不是……)而是); contrast vt. 使与……对比,使与……对照vi. 和……形成对照n. 对比,对照,(对照中的)差异(in contrast with/和……形成对比[对照] contrast with/和……对比); contribute v.捐献,贡献,投稿(contribute to/捐献,贡献); control n. 控制,管理, 调节vt. 控制,支配,管理(物价等)( out of control/不受控制under the control of/受……的控制); convenient adj. 便利的,方便的; convert vt. 使转变,转换……; convince vt. 使确信,使信服(convince.. of../使……相信be convinced of/确信,承认); cooperate vi. 合作,协作(cooperate with (sb. ) in (sth. )/和(某人)合作(某事)); cope vi. (善于)应付,(善于)处理(cope with/应付,对付,克服); correct adj. 正确的, 恰当的, 端正的vt. 改正, 纠正, 告诫; cost n. 成本, 价钱, 代价vt. 价值为, (使)花费(金钱,时间,劳力等), 使失去(生命,健康等)( at the cost of/以……为代价, 用……换来的;丧失); count v. 数,计算,认为,有价值 n. 计数,计算(count on /依赖, count in/把……计算在内); country n. 国家国土 adj. 乡下的,乡村的 ( host country/东道国); couple n. (一)对,(一)双, 夫妇 vt. 连合,连接,结合(a couple of/两三个,(少数)几个); courage n. 勇气,精神(lose courage/丧失勇气be of courage/有勇气的keep up one’s courage/不泄气,不气馁); course n. 过程,路线,跑道,课程,一道菜(in the course of/在..过程中of course/自然;当然); court n. 法院,庭院,球场(bring into court/诉诸法律); cover n. 盖子,封面 vt. 覆盖,掩护,包括,包含(cover...with.../用..覆盖..); crazy adj. 疯狂的,狂热的(be crazy about热衷于, 醉心于); create vt. 创造,创作;引起,造成; creative adj. 创造性的; credible adj. 可信的,可靠的; credit n. 信任,信用,荣誉,[财务]贷方,银行存款(give credit to/相信;信任;称赞); crime n. 犯罪,罪行,罪恶(commit a crime/犯罪) 2010年职称英语卫生类高频词汇(5)
criminal n. 罪犯,犯罪者adj. 犯罪的,犯法的,罪恶的(criminal act/犯罪行为); crisis n. 疾病的转折点(或转好或恶化),危机(at a crisis/在紧急关头); critical adj.评论的, 批评的, 危急的, 临界(be critical about/爱挑剔); criticize v. 批评,责备(criticize sb. for doing sth. /责备某人做某事); cross n. 十字,交叉v. 使交叉,横过; crowded adj. 拥挤的,塞满的;crucial adj.至关紧要的; crueladj. 残酷的,悲惨的; cry vi. 哭,流泪v. 叫,喊n. 哭泣,哭声,叫喊,喊声(cry out/喊出声,抱怨); culture n. 文化,文明; cure v. 治愈,治疗n. 治愈,痊愈(beyond cure/不可救药); curious adj. 好奇的,求知的(be curious about/对(某事物)感到好奇); current adj. 当前的,通用的n.电流,水流,气流;custom n. 习惯,风俗(the Custom/海关); cut v. 切(割、削),剪,截 n. (刀、剑、鞭等的)切削,伤口,切口(cut down/减少;减低cut in/插嘴;(突然)插入cut out/剪除;切掉cut off/切断,断绝); damage n. 损害,伤害vt. 损害,伤害(do damage to/损害,破坏); danger n. 危险,危险物(be in danger of/有……的危险); dangerous adj. 危险的; data n. datum的复数,[计] 资料,数据; day n. 天,白天,白昼(day after day/许多天的;持续不断的); dead adj. 死的, (语言、习惯)废弃了的,熄灭的adv. 完全地,绝对的,突然的; deal n. 交易,待遇vi. 处理,应付,做生意(deal with/与……交往(有生意往来);应付,对付;处理); debate v. 争论,辩论n. 争论,辩论(debate upon a question/讨论(问题)); debt n. 债务,罪过(get into debt/负债in debt/负债); decade n. 十年,十(for decades /数十年); decide v. 决定( decide to do sth. = be determined to do sth. /下决心做……); decision n. 决定,决心,决议(make a decision/决定下来, 做出决定;下决心); declare vt. 断言,宣称; decrease n. 减少,减少之量v. 减少(decrease to/减少到decrease by/减少了……); dedicate vt. 献(身),致力(be dedicated to.../献身于……)deep adj. 深的,深奥的,难懂的,低沉的(声音)( be deep in thought/沉思着 deep feelings /强烈的感受)
2010年职称英语卫生类高频词汇(6)
abandon v. 抛弃,舍弃,放弃;ability n. 能力,本领,(pl. )才能(ability to pay /支付能力; one’s abilities/某人的才能); able adj. 能……的;有能力的;能干的 (be able to do sth. /能做……); abroad adv. 到国外,在国外到处 (at home and abroad/在国内外); absent adj. 缺席的;心不在焉的;缺乏的 (be absent from …/不在../缺席); absent-minded/心不在焉的; absolute adj. 绝对的;完全的; absorb v. 吸收(液体);吸取(知识);使全神贯注; 承担(be absorbed in .. /专心..); abstract adj. 抽象的;深奥的; academic adj. 学院的,大学的;学会的,[美]文科的,文学的(academic research/学术研究); accept v. 接受;承认;access n. 进入;通道;使用;接近(easy of access /易于接近 ; have [gain, get, obtain] access to/得接近;得会见;得进入;得使用); accident n. 意外;偶然事故(by accident /偶然;无意中); accomplish v. 完成;实现; according to按照;根据...所说; account n. 报导;(书面或口头)报告;账目;原因 v. 说明(理由等)( give an account of .../对……做出报导; account for /说明, 占); accurate adj. 准确的;精确的; accuse v. 控告;指控 (accuse sb. of / 指控某人……犯了罪 ); ache n. 疼痛 v. 疼痛; achieve v. 完成(功绩等),实现(目标、目的等) (achieve one’s purpose/达到目的; achieve success/ 获得成功; acquire v. 学得(知识等),求得,养成(习惯等); action n. 行动;行为;作用(take action /采取行动); active adj. 活动的;活跃的;积极的(take an active part in .. 积极参加…); activity n. -ties 活动;行动;行为(social activities /社会活动); actual adj. 实际的;真实的;目前的; actually adv. 实际上;真实地; acute adj. 敏锐的;灵敏的;剧烈的;急性的(疾病); adapt v. 使适应;使适合;改编(adapt oneself to sth.. /适应……); add v. 加,增添,增加(to) (add up to/ 总计为,总数达); in addition/加上,又,另外; in addition to/加上,除……外; adequate adj. 足够的,恰当的,胜任的; adjust v. 调整;调节;使适合;使适应( adjust oneself to sth. / 使自己适应……); admire v. 赞美;赞赏; 钦佩(admire sb. for sth. /因……而钦佩某人); admit v. 让……进入,使获得(某种地位或特权),接[容]纳,承认(事实、错误等)(admit sb. into the university/获准入大学); adopt v. 采用,采纳,选定 (道路、职业等),取(立场等),收养; in advance adv.预先; advantage n. 优势,长处,利益,便利 (take advantage of/ 利用,欺骗); advertisement n. 广告(= ad); advice n. 劝告,建议,通知( a piece of advice/ 一条意见; give advice /提出忠告; take/follow one’s advice /接受忠告) ; advise v. 建议,提意见,通知,告知(advise sb. to do sth. / 劝某人做某事, advise that../提前通知。)
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